Math Problem Statement

Find the missing number in the grid: 5, 3, 9 | 4, 7, 1 | 2, 6, 8 | 17, 22, ?

Solution

Looking at the grid, the problem is to find the missing number at the bottom right corner. Let's analyze the structure:

Grid Layout:

5 & 3 & 9 \\ 4 & 7 & 1 \\ 2 & 6 & 8 \\ 17 & 22 & ? \\ \end{matrix}$$ We can look for patterns by checking rows and columns. ### Step 1: Analyze each row and column. 1. **First row:** $$5 + 3 + 9 = 17$$ 2. **Second row:** $$4 + 7 + 1 = 12$$ 3. **Third row:** $$2 + 6 + 8 = 16$$ The sum of each row doesn't seem to provide a direct pattern for the missing number. ### Step 2: Investigate the last row. - The left two numbers in the last row are 17 and 22. These numbers seem to be sums of their respective columns: - **Column 1:** $$5 + 4 + 2 = 11$$, but $$17 - 11 = 6$$ (possibly a pattern here). - **Column 2:** $$3 + 7 + 6 = 16$$, but $$22 - 16 = 6$$ (another 6). - **Column 3:** $$9 + 1 + 8 = 18$$. We would expect that the sum of the numbers in the final column equals 18 plus the missing number to match this pattern. Thus, for the third column to maintain the same pattern as the other two, the missing number should be $$9 + 1 + 8 = 18$$, and the number that brings the total to match 22 is $$22 - 18 = 4$$. ### Conclusion: The missing number is **4**. Would you like further details or have any questions? --- Here are 5 related questions: 1. Can we find another method to verify this pattern? 2. What would happen if the grid had more rows and columns? 3. Can you create your own puzzle using this pattern? 4. How would the pattern change if different arithmetic operations were used? 5. How does this grid problem relate to magic squares? **Tip:** In puzzles like this, always check for sums of rows, columns, and diagonals to find hidden patterns.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic
Pattern Recognition

Formulas

Summation of rows and columns

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 5-7