Math Problem Statement

Find the missing leg length in the triangle below.

Use a calculator to estimate the square root to one decimal place

Solution

To find the missing leg length xx in the right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. The theorem states:

a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Here, c=8c = 8 (the hypotenuse), y=6y = 6 (one leg), and xx is the other leg.

Using the formula:

x2+62=82x^2 + 6^2 = 8^2

x2+36=64x^2 + 36 = 64

Now, solve for x2x^2:

x2=6436x^2 = 64 - 36

x2=28x^2 = 28

To find xx, take the square root:

x=285.3x = \sqrt{28} \approx 5.3

So, the length xx is approximately 5.3.

Would you like more details or have any questions?


Here are 5 related questions to consider:

  1. How would the Pythagorean theorem change if the triangle were not a right triangle?
  2. What if the given sides were decimals instead of whole numbers?
  3. Can you determine the area of this triangle given the side lengths?
  4. How would you solve for the hypotenuse if xx and yy were given instead?
  5. What are some real-life applications of the Pythagorean theorem?

Tip: Remember that the Pythagorean theorem only applies to right triangles. Always check if the triangle is right-angled before using the theorem.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Pythagorean Theorem
Right Triangle

Formulas

Pythagorean theorem: a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Theorems

Pythagorean theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9