Math Problem Statement
- The maximum value of the function y = –x2 – 6x + k is 2, where k is a constant. Find the value of k.
Solution
The given function is . We need to find the value of such that the maximum value of this function is 2.
The function is a downward-opening parabola because the coefficient of is negative. The maximum value of this parabola occurs at its vertex.
The vertex of a parabola given by is at .
For the function :
The x-coordinate of the vertex is:
Now, we substitute back into the function to find the y-coordinate (the maximum value):
We are given that the maximum value is 2:
Solving for :
Therefore, the value of is .
Would you like any further details or have any questions? Here are some other questions you might find interesting:
- How do you find the vertex of a quadratic function?
- Can you explain the process of completing the square?
- What are the properties of parabolas in the context of quadratic functions?
- How does changing the coefficients in a quadratic function affect its graph?
- What is the importance of the discriminant in quadratic equations?
Tip: When dealing with quadratic functions, always remember the vertex formula for finding maximum or minimum values efficiently.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Functions
Vertex of a Parabola
Maximum Value of a Quadratic Function
Formulas
Vertex formula of a parabola: x = -b/(2a)
Quadratic function: y = ax^2 + bx + c
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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