Math Problem Statement

The measure of c is ______ for a right triangle with sides 8 and 12.

Solution

The triangle in the image is a right triangle, and the measure of cc can be determined using the Pythagorean Theorem:

c2=a2+b2c^2 = a^2 + b^2

Here:

  • a=8a = 8
  • b=12b = 12

Step 1: Apply the formula

c2=82+122c^2 = 8^2 + 12^2

c2=64+144c^2 = 64 + 144

c2=208c^2 = 208

Step 2: Solve for cc

c=208c = \sqrt{208}

Step 3: Simplify the square root

The prime factorization of 208 is: 208=16×13=(42)×13208 = 16 \times 13 = (4^2) \times 13

208=(42)×13=413\sqrt{208} = \sqrt{(4^2) \times 13} = 4 \sqrt{13}

Thus: c=413c = 4\sqrt{13}

Final Answer:

The measure of cc is 4134\sqrt{13}.

Let me know if you'd like further explanation! 😊


Relative Questions:

  1. What is the Pythagorean Theorem, and how is it applied in right triangles?
  2. How do you simplify square roots with prime factorization?
  3. Why is 208=413\sqrt{208} = 4\sqrt{13} and not left unsimplified?
  4. What are some real-life applications of the Pythagorean Theorem?
  5. How can you identify when to use the Pythagorean Theorem in geometry problems?

Tip:

Always check if square roots can be simplified by finding the largest perfect square factor! This helps in presenting the most simplified answer.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Right Triangles
Simplification of Square Roots

Formulas

Pythagorean Theorem: c^2 = a^2 + b^2

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10