Math Problem Statement

A line has the equation y - 7 = 6x + 11. Work out the gradient and the y-intercept of the line.

Solution

To find the gradient and the yy-intercept of the line, we need to rewrite the equation in the slope-intercept form: y=mx+cy = mx + c, where mm is the gradient and cc is the yy-intercept.

The given equation is:

y7=6x+11y - 7 = 6x + 11

Step 1: Rearrange for yy

Add 7 to both sides:

y=6x+11+7y = 6x + 11 + 7

Simplify:

y=6x+18y = 6x + 18

Step 2: Identify the gradient and yy-intercept

  • Gradient (mm): The coefficient of xx is 66.
  • yy-intercept (cc): The constant term is 1818.

Final Answer:

  • Gradient: 66
  • yy-intercept: 1818

Let me know if you'd like further clarification!


Here are some follow-up questions to expand on this topic:

  1. What is the significance of the gradient in a linear equation?
  2. How does changing the yy-intercept affect the graph of the line?
  3. What would happen to the line if the gradient were negative?
  4. How can we find the xx-intercept of this line?
  5. What is the equation of a line parallel to this one but passing through a different point?

Tip: Always ensure the equation is in slope-intercept form for easier interpretation of the line’s characteristics.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

y = mx + c (slope-intercept form of a line)

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Form Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10