Math Problem Statement

Find the gradient of the line which passes through the points (6, 2) and (10, -2).

Solution

To find the gradient (or slope) of the line passing through the points (6,2)(6, 2) and (10,2)(10, -2), we use the slope formula:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

Here:

  • (x1,y1)=(6,2)(x_1, y_1) = (6, 2)
  • (x2,y2)=(10,2)(x_2, y_2) = (10, -2)

Substituting the values into the formula:

m=22106=44=1m = \frac{-2 - 2}{10 - 6} = \frac{-4}{4} = -1

Thus, the gradient of the line is -1.

Would you like further details on how this was solved, or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How do you find the equation of a line given two points?
  2. What does the gradient represent in the context of a line on a graph?
  3. How would the gradient change if the points were reversed?
  4. What happens if both points are the same? What is the slope then?
  5. Can a vertical line have a defined gradient?

Tip: The gradient indicates how steep a line is. A negative gradient means the line slopes downwards from left to right.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Slopes of Lines

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Theorems

Slope Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8