Math Problem Statement

Based on the table of values, find an exponential function that fits the data.

Solution

The table provided shows the relationship between the variables xx and yy. It seems you want to find an exponential function of the form y=abxy = ab^x that fits this data.

To determine the exponential function, we can use the given data points to find the values of aa and bb.

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Formulate the exponential equation: y=abxy = ab^x

  2. Use the given points to create equations: For x=0x = 0 and y=4y = 4: 4=ab04 = ab^0 4=a4 = a So, a=4a = 4.

    Now we know the equation is: y=4bxy = 4b^x

  3. Find bb using another point: For x=1x = 1 and y=225y = \frac{22}{5}: 225=4b1\frac{22}{5} = 4b^1 b=225×4b = \frac{22}{5 \times 4} b=2220b = \frac{22}{20} b=1.1b = 1.1

  4. Verify bb with other points: Let's use x=2x = 2 and y=12125y = \frac{121}{25}: 12125=4(1.1)2\frac{121}{25} = 4(1.1)^2 12125=4×1.21\frac{121}{25} = 4 \times 1.21 12125=4.84\frac{121}{25} = 4.84 4.84=4.844.84 = 4.84 This confirms our value of b=1.1b = 1.1.

Thus, the exponential function that fits the data is: y=4(1.1)xy = 4 \cdot (1.1)^x

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions for further exploration:

  1. How would the function change if the base bb were a different value?
  2. What is the significance of the initial value aa in an exponential function?
  3. Can you graph the function y=4(1.1)xy = 4 \cdot (1.1)^x and describe its behavior?
  4. How would you determine the exponential function if the data points were not exact powers of a single base?
  5. How does the exponential function y=4(1.1)xy = 4 \cdot (1.1)^x behave as xx approaches infinity and negative infinity?

Tip: When verifying an exponential function, always check multiple data points to ensure the accuracy of your aa and bb values.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Algebra
Data Fitting

Formulas

y = ab^x

Theorems

Exponential Growth/Decay

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12