Math Problem Statement
y+2x+14=0 Find equation of line jk given it is perpendicular to gh
Solution
To find the equation of the line , perpendicular to the given line , follow these steps:
Step 1: Rewrite the given line in slope-intercept form.
The equation of is:
Rearranging for :
From this, the slope () of is .
Step 2: Determine the slope of .
The slope of a line perpendicular to another is the negative reciprocal of the slope. Therefore, the slope of () is:
Step 3: Write the equation of .
The general equation of a line in slope-intercept form is:
Substituting the slope :
Step 4: Find if a point is given.
If you are given a point on (e.g., ), substitute it into to solve for . If no point is given, the equation of remains in the form:
Would you like to clarify the point or proceed with any related details? 😊
Follow-Up Questions:
- What point does line pass through?
- Can we find the intersection point of and ?
- How would the graph of both lines look on the coordinate plane?
- Can you derive the perpendicular slope formula from the slopes' product rule?
- Would 's equation change if we shifted the origin?
Tip:
When dealing with perpendicular lines, always remember their slopes satisfy .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Slopes of Perpendicular Lines
Formulas
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + c
Negative reciprocal of slopes for perpendicular lines: m1 * m2 = -1
Theorems
Slopes of perpendicular lines theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10