Math Problem Statement

find the distance from the point (9,5) to the line 4x-3y=-4.

Solution

To find the distance from a point to a line, you can use the distance formula:

Distance=Ax1+By1+CA2+B2\text{Distance} = \frac{|Ax_1 + By_1 + C|}{\sqrt{A^2 + B^2}}

where Ax+By+C=0Ax + By + C = 0 is the equation of the line, and (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is the point.

For the given problem:

  • The equation of the line is 4x3y=44x - 3y = -4, which can be rewritten as 4x3y+4=04x - 3y + 4 = 0. Here, A=4A = 4, B=3B = -3, and C=4C = 4.
  • The point is (9,5)(9, 5), so x1=9x_1 = 9 and y1=5y_1 = 5.

Now, plug these values into the distance formula:

Distance=4(9)3(5)+442+(3)2\text{Distance} = \frac{|4(9) - 3(5) + 4|}{\sqrt{4^2 + (-3)^2}}

Simplify the expression:

Distance=3615+416+9=2525=255=5\text{Distance} = \frac{|36 - 15 + 4|}{\sqrt{16 + 9}} = \frac{|25|}{\sqrt{25}} = \frac{25}{5} = 5

So, the distance from the point (9,5)(9, 5) to the line 4x3y=44x - 3y = -4 is 5 units.

Would you like any additional details or have any questions?

Here are five related questions you might find interesting:

  1. How would you find the distance between two points on a plane?
  2. What is the formula for the slope of a line between two points?
  3. How do you find the equation of a line that is perpendicular to a given line?
  4. What is the process to convert a general equation of a line to its slope-intercept form?
  5. How can you determine if a point lies on a given line?

Tip: Always double-check your signs when substituting values into formulas, as a small mistake can change the entire result.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Distance Formula
Equation of a Line
Absolute Value

Formulas

Distance formula

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12