Math Problem Statement

ABCD is a rectangle with a breadth of 12 cm. Its length is twice as long as its breadth. AF = 12 cm and AE = ED. Find the area of the shaded triangle CFE.

Solution

To solve this problem, let’s analyze the given data and proceed step by step.

Given:

  1. ABCD is a rectangle with a breadth of 12 cm and a length that is twice its breadth. So:

    • Length = 2×12=242 \times 12 = 24 cm.
  2. AF=12cmAF = 12 \, \text{cm}, which divides the top side into equal halves (since AB=24cmAB = 24 \, \text{cm}).

  3. AE=EDAE = ED, meaning AEAE and EDED each equal half the breadth, 6cm6 \, \text{cm} (since AD=12cmAD = 12 \, \text{cm}).

To Find:

The area of triangle CFECFE (shaded).


Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Vertices of Triangle CFECFE:

    • C(24,0)C(24, 0)
    • F(12,12)F(12, 12)
    • E(6,6)E(6, 6)
  2. Using the formula for the area of a triangle given vertices: Area=12x1(y2y3)+x2(y3y1)+x3(y1y2)\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| Here, (x1,y1)=(24,0)(x_1, y_1) = (24, 0), (x2,y2)=(12,12)(x_2, y_2) = (12, 12), (x3,y3)=(6,6)(x_3, y_3) = (6, 6).

  3. Substituting values: Area=1224(126)+12(60)+6(012)\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 24(12 - 6) + 12(6 - 0) + 6(0 - 12) \right| Area=12246+126612\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 24 \cdot 6 + 12 \cdot 6 - 6 \cdot 12 \right| Area=12144+7272\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 144 + 72 - 72 \right| Area=12×144=72cm2\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 144 = 72 \, \text{cm}^2


Final Answer:

The area of the shaded triangle CFECFE is 72 cm².

Let me know if you'd like more details or further clarifications.


Related Questions:

  1. How would the area change if ABAB was tripled instead of doubled?
  2. Can we solve this using coordinate geometry for non-rectangular shapes?
  3. How do the dimensions of the rectangle affect the location of CFECFE?
  4. What if AF12cmAF \neq 12 \, \text{cm}, how would that affect the calculation?
  5. What alternative methods (e.g., geometric reasoning) can we use to find this area?

Tip:

For coordinate geometry, always double-check the arrangement of points and the orientation before applying formulas.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Coordinate Geometry
Area of a Triangle

Formulas

Area of a triangle given vertices: A = 1/2 |x1(y2 - y3) + x2(y3 - y1) + x3(y1 - y2)|

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11