Math Problem Statement

Trapezoid $HGFE$ is inscribed in a circle, with $\overline{EF} \parallel \overline{GH}$. If arc $GH$ is $66$ degrees, arc $EH$ is $x^2 + 5x$ degrees, and arc $FG$ is $22 - 4x$ degrees, where $x > 0,$ find arc $EPF$, in degrees.

[asy] unitsize(2 cm);

pair A, B, C, D, E;

A = dir(170); B = dir(30); D = dir(130); C = dir(70); E = dir(280);

draw(Circle((0,0),1)); draw(A--B--C--D--cycle);

label("$E$", A, W); label("$F$", B, dir(0)); label("$G$", C, NE); label("$H$", D, NW); dot("$P$", E, S); [/asy]

Solution

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Circle Theorems
Arc Properties
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

Sum of arcs in a circle = 360 degrees
Arc relationships in inscribed trapezoids

Theorems

Inscribed Angle Theorem
Supplementary Arcs Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12