Math Problem Statement

The value of w is given a triangle with angles 42°, 85°, and another triangle with an angle 88°. What is w?

Solution

Let's analyze the problem from the image.

Given:

  • In the left triangle: Two angles are 4242^\circ and 8585^\circ.
  • In the right triangle: One angle is 8888^\circ.
  • We need to determine the value of ww^\circ.

Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Find the third angle in the left triangle: Using the angle sum property of a triangle, the sum of angles in a triangle is always 180180^\circ. 42+85+Third Angle=18042^\circ + 85^\circ + \text{Third Angle} = 180^\circ Third Angle=180(42+85)=53\text{Third Angle} = 180^\circ - (42^\circ + 85^\circ) = 53^\circ Thus, the angle adjacent to ww^\circ is 5353^\circ.

2. Find the third angle in the right triangle: Similarly, apply the angle sum property for the right triangle. 88+y+x=18088^\circ + y^\circ + x^\circ = 180^\circ However, we don’t need the exact values of xx^\circ or yy^\circ for now, as we will focus only on angles relevant to ww^\circ.

3. Recognize the linear pair involving ww^\circ: Since the angles 5353^\circ and ww^\circ lie along a straight line (they are supplementary): w+53=180w^\circ + 53^\circ = 180^\circ w=18053=127w^\circ = 180^\circ - 53^\circ = 127^\circ

Final Answer:

127\boxed{127^\circ}

Thus, the correct option is:

  • C) 127°

Would you like further clarification or a detailed discussion about this solution?

Here are five related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. What is the angle sum property of a triangle?
  2. How do we identify supplementary angles?
  3. What is the difference between adjacent and vertically opposite angles?
  4. Why is the straight line property important in solving problems like this?
  5. Can a triangle have two obtuse angles? Why or why not?

Tip: Always look for linear pairs when two lines intersect—they often help solve for unknown angles quickly.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Triangle Angle Sum
Supplementary Angles

Formulas

Sum of angles in a triangle = 180°
Supplementary angles: w + 53° = 180°

Theorems

Triangle Angle Sum Property
Linear Pair Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8