Math Problem Statement

Let f(x)= x-5 and g(x)=x^2-1be defined as in the previous example. Express the following functions as the sum, difference, quotient, or product of f and g of r(x)= x-5\2x^2-2

Solution

To express the function r(x)=x52x22r(x) = \frac{x - 5}{2x^2 - 2} in terms of f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x), where f(x)=x5f(x) = x - 5 and g(x)=x21g(x) = x^2 - 1, follow these steps:

  1. Simplify the denominator of r(x)r(x):

    Notice that the denominator 2x222x^2 - 2 can be factored as: 2x22=2(x21)2x^2 - 2 = 2(x^2 - 1)

  2. Rewrite r(x)r(x) using the factored denominator:

    Substitute this into r(x)r(x): r(x)=x52(x21)r(x) = \frac{x - 5}{2(x^2 - 1)}

  3. Express r(x)r(x) in terms of f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x):

    Now substitute f(x)=x5f(x) = x - 5 and g(x)=x21g(x) = x^2 - 1: r(x)=f(x)2g(x)r(x) = \frac{f(x)}{2g(x)}

So, the function r(x)r(x) can be expressed as: r(x)=f(x)2g(x)r(x) = \frac{f(x)}{2g(x)}

This means that r(x)r(x) is the quotient of f(x)f(x) and 2g(x)2g(x).


Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. What is the sum of f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x)?
  2. What is the product of f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x)?
  3. How would you express r(x)=x3x2+1r(x) = \frac{x - 3}{x^2 + 1} using different functions?
  4. Can you find the difference f(x)g(x)f(x) - g(x)?
  5. How would the function h(x)=3f(x)+4g(x)h(x) = 3f(x) + 4g(x) be expressed?

Tip: When working with functions, always check if the expressions can be simplified or factored before substituting in known functions. This can make the process easier and more straightforward.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Quotient of Functions
Factoring

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

High School