Math Problem Statement

Enter the function P=13e^0.43t in the form P=P_0a^t Does it represent exponential growth or exponential decay Round base of the exponential, a, to four decimal places

Solution

The given function is P=13e0.43tP = 13e^{0.43t}. To express this in the form P=P0atP = P_0 a^t, follow these steps:

  1. Identify P0P_0: In this form, P0P_0 is the initial value when t=0t = 0. In this case, P0=13P_0 = 13.

  2. Convert the base ee to an exponential form: P=13e0.43tcan be rewritten asP=13(e0.43)tP = 13e^{0.43t} \quad \text{can be rewritten as} \quad P = 13\left(e^{0.43}\right)^t Now, calculate e0.43e^{0.43} to four decimal places.

e0.431.5374e^{0.43} \approx 1.5374

So the function becomes: P=13(1.5374)tP = 13(1.5374)^t

Exponential Growth or Decay:

Since a=1.5374a = 1.5374, which is greater than 1, the function represents exponential growth.

Final Form:

P=13(1.5374)tP = 13(1.5374)^t

Would you like further details or have any questions?


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What is the value of PP when t=2t = 2?
  2. How does the value of P0P_0 affect the overall growth?
  3. What would the function look like if it represented exponential decay?
  4. How do you calculate the doubling time for this growth model?
  5. How does the constant ee relate to exponential growth functions?

Tip: In exponential functions, if the base a>1a > 1, it signifies growth, while 0<a<10 < a < 1 indicates decay.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Exponential Growth and Decay

Formulas

P = P_0 a^t
P = 13e^{0.43t}
e^{0.43} ≈ 1.5374

Theorems

Exponential Growth Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12