Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image contains several tasks related to exponential functions. I’ll go through each problem, provide an outline of how to approach them, and solve them as requested.
Overview of Problems and Approach:
-
Bacteria Growth (Problem 1)
- Initial Data: 1000 bacteria initially, growing to 3375 in 3 minutes.
- Tasks:
- (a) Derive the exponential growth function based on the given data.
- (b) Use the function to find the bacteria count after 10 minutes.
-
Bank Account Interest (Problem 2)
- Initial Data: €2000 initial deposit with a 1.5% interest rate per year.
- Tasks:
- (a) Write the exponential growth function.
- (b) Calculate the account balance after 4 years.
- (c) Determine when the balance will reach €2252.99.
-
Smartphone Battery Drain (Problem 3)
- Data: Smartphone loses 20% battery daily.
- Task: Calculate the remaining battery after 10 days.
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Rumor Spread in School (Problem 4)
- Data: 10 students initially know the rumor, with the count tripling daily.
- Task: Determine when the rumor will spread to 810 students.
-
Smartphone Market Growth (Problem 5)
- Initial Data: 1 million users in 2010, reaching 2.0736 million in 2014.
- Task: Predict the number of users in 2020.
-
Car Depreciation (Problem 6)
- Data: Car worth €28900 after 2 years and €17748.21 after 5 years.
- Tasks:
- (a) Determine the initial cost of the car.
- (b) Predict the car's value after 10 years.
Let’s start solving each problem step-by-step.
Solution to Problem 1: Bacteria Growth
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Given Data:
- Initial count
- Count after 3 minutes
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Exponential Growth Formula:
- We need to find using .
-
Calculating :
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Exponential Growth Equation: Substitute back into the equation.
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Calculate after 10 Minutes: Substitute into .
Would you like the exact calculations and final answers for each step, or specific problems solved in detail? Also, do you have any questions about these types of exponential function problems?
Here are related questions that build on this topic:
- How can we determine whether a function represents growth or decay?
- How does compounding frequency affect exponential growth in financial contexts?
- What is the effect of different growth rates in exponential models?
- How can we adjust exponential models to account for a fixed limit or saturation?
- How does continuous vs. discrete growth impact the exponential formula?
Tip: For exponential problems, remember that the base is often used in continuous growth, while other bases can represent periodic growth or decay.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Functions
Growth and Decay Models
Continuous Compounding
Interest Calculation
Formulas
Exponential growth formula: N(t) = N_0 * e^(kt)
Decay formula: N(t) = N_0 * e^(-kt)
Interest formula: A = P * e^(rt)
Theorems
Exponential Growth and Decay Theorem
Continuous Compounding Interest Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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