Math Problem Statement

Expand and simplify (b + 3)^2.

Solution

The problem asks to expand and simplify (b+3)2(b + 3)^2.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Use the binomial expansion formula: (x+y)2=x2+2xy+y2(x + y)^2 = x^2 + 2xy + y^2

  2. Substitute x=bx = b and y=3y = 3: (b+3)2=b2+2(b)(3)+32(b + 3)^2 = b^2 + 2(b)(3) + 3^2

  3. Simplify each term:

    • b2b^2 remains b2b^2,
    • 2(b)(3)=6b2(b)(3) = 6b,
    • 32=93^2 = 9.
  4. Combine all terms: b2+6b+9b^2 + 6b + 9

Final Answer:

(b+3)2=b2+6b+9(b + 3)^2 = b^2 + 6b + 9

Would you like further clarification or additional examples?


Related Questions:

  1. How would you expand and simplify (b3)2(b - 3)^2?
  2. What is the general formula for expanding (x+y)n(x + y)^n when n=2n = 2?
  3. Can you rewrite (b+3)2(b + 3)^2 in factored form?
  4. How do you use the distributive property to verify the expansion?
  5. How does this apply to problems involving area in geometry?

Tip:

When squaring binomials, remember the middle term 2xy2xy often accounts for mistakes—double-check it!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Binomial Expansion

Formulas

(x + y)^2 = x^2 + 2xy + y^2

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9