Math Problem Statement

f(x) =

4 if x ≤ 3 3x − 5 if x > 3 f(-4) f(0) f(3) f (4) f(6)

Solution

To evaluate the piecewise function f(x)f(x), we need to determine which part of the function to use for each value of xx.

The function is defined as:

  • f(x)=4f(x) = 4 if x3x \leq 3
  • f(x)=3x5f(x) = 3x - 5 if x>3x > 3

Now, let's evaluate f(4)f(-4), f(0)f(0), f(3)f(3), f(4)f(4), and f(6)f(6):

  1. For f(4)f(-4):

    • Since 43-4 \leq 3, we use f(x)=4f(x) = 4.
    • f(4)=4f(-4) = 4
  2. For f(0)f(0):

    • Since 030 \leq 3, we use f(x)=4f(x) = 4.
    • f(0)=4f(0) = 4
  3. For f(3)f(3):

    • Since 333 \leq 3, we use f(x)=4f(x) = 4.
    • f(3)=4f(3) = 4
  4. For f(4)f(4):

    • Since 4>34 > 3, we use f(x)=3x5f(x) = 3x - 5.
    • f(4)=3(4)5=125=7f(4) = 3(4) - 5 = 12 - 5 = 7
  5. For f(6)f(6):

    • Since 6>36 > 3, we use f(x)=3x5f(x) = 3x - 5.
    • f(6)=3(6)5=185=13f(6) = 3(6) - 5 = 18 - 5 = 13

Summary of Results:

  • f(4)=4f(-4) = 4
  • f(0)=4f(0) = 4
  • f(3)=4f(3) = 4
  • f(4)=7f(4) = 7
  • f(6)=13f(6) = 13

If you have any questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!

Here are some related questions to consider:

  1. What happens to f(x)f(x) as xx approaches 3 from the left and the right?
  2. How would the function change if we altered the conditions?
  3. Can you plot the function to visualize its behavior?
  4. What is the range of f(x)f(x) based on this piecewise definition?
  5. How do piecewise functions apply in real-world situations?

Tip: Always carefully check the intervals in piecewise functions to determine which formula to use for evaluation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Piecewise Functions
Function Evaluation

Formulas

f(x) = 4 if x ≤ 3
f(x) = 3x - 5 if x > 3

Theorems

Piecewise Function Definition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11