Math Problem Statement
Evaluate: (a) lim x -> 2 (x ^ 2 - x - 2)/(x(x - 2)) (b) lim x -> 3 (x ^ 3 - x ^ 2 - 9x + 9)/(x ^ 2 - x - 6)
Solution
Solution:
(a)
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Factorize the numerator:
So the expression becomes:
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Simplify the expression: Cancel (valid because ):
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Evaluate the limit: Substitute :
Answer:
(b)
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Factorize the numerator: Group terms and factorize:
Further factorize using the difference of squares:
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Factorize the denominator:
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Simplify the expression: Substitute the factored forms:
Cancel (valid because ):
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Evaluate the limit: Substitute :
Answer:
Final Answers:
(a)
(b)
Would you like detailed steps for a specific part or further clarifications?
Relative Questions:
- How do we know when to factorize terms in a limit problem?
- What happens if direct substitution leads to a valid result?
- Why is it important to consider the domain when simplifying expressions?
- What are common techniques to deal with indeterminate forms in limits?
- Can L'Hopital's Rule be used here, and if so, how?
Tip: Always check for factorization opportunities when limits lead to indeterminate forms like .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Limits in calculus
Algebraic factorization
Indeterminate forms
Formulas
Factoring: a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b)
Simplifying rational expressions
Theorems
Limit laws
Factoring techniques to resolve indeterminate forms
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12