Math Problem Statement
Evaluate the limit: lim (x → 10) (x^2 - x + 3) / (x - 10). If the limit does not exist, enter DNE.
Solution
Let's evaluate the given limit:
Step 1: Direct Substitution
Substituting :
Since division by zero is undefined, the function has a vertical asymptote at , meaning the limit does not exist in a finite sense.
Step 2: Checking One-Sided Limits
Since the denominator approaches zero as , let's analyze the behavior from both sides:
- As (approaching 10 from the right), is slightly positive.
- As (approaching 10 from the left), is slightly negative.
The numerator, , is always positive for values around . Since the denominator changes signs on either side, the function approaches on one side and on the other.
Conclusion:
Since the left-hand and right-hand limits do not approach the same value, the limit does not exist (DNE).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Limits
Asymptotes
One-Sided Limits
Formulas
Limit evaluation formula
Theorems
One-sided limits and asymptote behavior theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12