Math Problem Statement

evaluate the integral -2e raised to x+e^x dx

Solution

To evaluate the integral of the expression 2ex+exdx-2e^x + e^x \, dx, we can break it into simpler parts.

The given integral is:

(2ex+ex)dx\int (-2e^x + e^x) \, dx

Step 1: Break the integral into two separate integrals.

(2ex+ex)dx=2exdx+exdx\int (-2e^x + e^x) \, dx = \int -2e^x \, dx + \int e^x \, dx

Step 2: Integrate each term.

  1. The integral of exe^x is simply exe^x, since the derivative of exe^x is exe^x.

    exdx=ex\int e^x \, dx = e^x

  2. The integral of 2ex-2e^x is 2ex-2e^x, because the constant 2-2 is factored out of the integral.

    2exdx=2ex\int -2e^x \, dx = -2e^x

Step 3: Combine the results.

Now, combining the results of the two integrals:

(2ex+ex)dx=2ex+ex+C\int (-2e^x + e^x) \, dx = -2e^x + e^x + C

where CC is the constant of integration.

Thus, the evaluated integral is:

2ex+ex+C-2e^x + e^x + C

Alternatively, you can simplify it to:

(ex)+C-(e^x) + C

Would you like further explanation or clarification? Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. How do you handle constants when integrating?
  2. What happens if the exponent is a linear function of xx, like e2xe^{2x}?
  3. Can you evaluate integrals with other types of exponential functions, such as e3xe^{3x} or ex2e^{x^2}?
  4. How does the process differ if the expression inside the integral has a coefficient that isn't constant?
  5. What are some integration rules for combining exponential functions?

Tip: When integrating exponential functions, the basic rule is that the integral of ekxe^{kx} with respect to xx is ekxk\frac{e^{kx}}{k}, where kk is a constant.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Integration
Exponential Functions

Formulas

∫ e^x dx = e^x
∫ a * e^x dx = a * e^x

Theorems

Basic rules of integration
Integration of exponential functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12