Math Problem Statement

Which of the following is equivalent to 18 - √(-25)?

Solution

To solve the given problem, we need to evaluate the expression 182518 - \sqrt{-25}.

Step 1: Evaluate the square root of 25-25

The square root of a negative number involves imaginary numbers. Specifically, 25\sqrt{-25} can be rewritten as: 25=251=5i\sqrt{-25} = \sqrt{25} \cdot \sqrt{-1} = 5i where ii is the imaginary unit (i=1i = \sqrt{-1}).

Step 2: Substitute back into the expression

Now, replace 25\sqrt{-25} with 5i5i: 1825=185i18 - \sqrt{-25} = 18 - 5i

Step 3: Select the correct option

The equivalent expression is 185i18 - 5i. Thus, the correct answer is: 18 - 5i

Would you like further explanation or details on this problem? Here are some related questions to consider:

  1. How do you calculate the square root of other negative numbers?
  2. What is the definition of an imaginary number?
  3. How do imaginary numbers interact with real numbers in addition and subtraction?
  4. What are the properties of the imaginary unit ii?
  5. How would this problem change if 25\sqrt{-25} were replaced with 36\sqrt{-36}?

Tip: When dealing with square roots of negative numbers, always remember that the result involves ii, representing the square root of 1-1.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Imaginary Numbers
Complex Numbers

Formulas

√(-a) = i√a, where i = √(-1)

Theorems

Definition of Imaginary Unit i

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12