Math Problem Statement

Write the equation of the line that passes through the points left parenthesis, 7, comma, 8, right parenthesis(7,8) and left parenthesis, 9, comma, minus, 9, right parenthesis(9,−9). Put your answer in fully simplified point-slope form, unless it is a vertical or horizontal line.

Solution

To find the equation of the line that passes through (7,8)(7, 8) and (9,9)(9, -9), we follow these steps:


Step 1: Calculate the slope (mm):

The slope mm of a line passing through two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is given by:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

Substituting the points (7,8)(7, 8) and (9,9)(9, -9):

m=9897=172m = \frac{-9 - 8}{9 - 7} = \frac{-17}{2}

So, the slope is:

m=172m = -\frac{17}{2}


Step 2: Use the point-slope form of the line equation:

The point-slope form of a line is:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

Using the point (7,8)(7, 8) and the slope m=172m = -\frac{17}{2}:

y8=172(x7)y - 8 = -\frac{17}{2}(x - 7)


Final Answer:

The equation of the line in point-slope form is:

y8=172(x7)y - 8 = -\frac{17}{2}(x - 7)

This is the fully simplified point-slope form of the equation.


Would you like details on converting this equation to slope-intercept or standard form?

Related Questions:

  1. How can this line equation be converted to slope-intercept form?
  2. What are some properties of lines with negative slopes like this one?
  3. How do we handle vertical or horizontal lines in point-slope form?
  4. Can this line equation be graphed without further simplification?
  5. What is the midpoint of the segment connecting the given points?

Tip:

When working with slopes involving fractions, ensure all calculations stay consistent to avoid errors with signs or division.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope
Point-Slope Form

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-Slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

Slope of a line
Point-Slope form of a line

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10