Math Problem Statement

Equation of line of reflection

Equation of line of reflection

Solution

In the image, it asks for the equation of the line of reflection, and we are given that the slope of the reflection line is 1-1.

The general form of the equation of a line is: y=mx+by = mx + b where mm is the slope and bb is the y-intercept.

Given that the slope mm is 1-1, the equation so far is: y=x+by = -x + b

To find bb, the y-intercept, we need a point that lies on the line of reflection. Based on the image, it looks like the line of reflection is passing through the origin (0, 0). If this is the case, we substitute (0,0)(0, 0) into the equation:

0=(0)+b0 = -(0) + b

This gives b=0b = 0, so the equation of the line of reflection is: y=xy = -x

Would you like further explanation on the process?

Here are five related questions to explore:

  1. How can you determine the equation of a line if you know its slope and a point on the line?
  2. What is the geometric significance of a line of reflection?
  3. How does the slope of the line of reflection affect the shape of the reflected figure?
  4. Can a line of reflection have any other slope, or is it always related to the slopes of the shapes being reflected?
  5. How do you find the equation of a line parallel or perpendicular to a given line?

Tip: The slope of perpendicular lines is the negative reciprocal of each other.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Reflection
Slopes

Formulas

Slope-intercept form y = mx + b

Theorems

Line of Reflection
Perpendicular Slope Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10