Math Problem Statement

Find the equation of the line passing through (3,2) and parallel to 3x+y=-3. Answer in slope intercept form

Solution

To find the equation of the line passing through (3,2)(3, 2) and parallel to the line 3x+y=33x + y = -3, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Find the slope of the given line.

We start by converting the equation 3x+y=33x + y = -3 into slope-intercept form (y=mx+b)(y = mx + b), where mm is the slope.

3x+y=33x + y = -3 Subtract 3x3x from both sides: y=3x3y = -3x - 3 Now, the equation is in slope-intercept form, and the slope m=3m = -3.

Step 2: Use the point-slope form.

Since the new line is parallel to the given line, it will have the same slope, m=3m = -3. The equation of a line in point-slope form is:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is the point the line passes through and mm is the slope. Using the point (3,2)(3, 2) and the slope m=3m = -3:

y2=3(x3)y - 2 = -3(x - 3)

Step 3: Simplify to slope-intercept form.

Now expand and simplify:

y2=3x+9y - 2 = -3x + 9 Add 2 to both sides: y=3x+11y = -3x + 11

Final Answer:

The equation of the line is: y=3x+11y = -3x + 11

Would you like a more detailed breakdown of any steps, or do you have any further questions?


Here are five related questions to expand on this topic:

  1. How would you find the equation of a line perpendicular to 3x+y=33x + y = -3?
  2. Can you derive the equation of a line given its slope and any other point on the line?
  3. How does the slope of parallel and perpendicular lines relate?
  4. How would you determine the x- and y-intercepts of the line y=3x+11y = -3x + 11?
  5. How do you graph the line y=3x+11y = -3x + 11 on a coordinate plane?

Tip: When two lines are parallel, their slopes are always equal!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Parallel Lines

Formulas

Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

Parallel lines have equal slopes

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10