Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's break down the mathematical information from the image you uploaded.
The function shown is .
1. The endpoint of the graph:
This function involves a square root, which means the graph has a starting point, as the square root function is only defined for non-negative values of the argument inside the square root.
To find the endpoint:
- The expression inside the square root must be greater than or equal to zero:
- So, the function is defined starting from .
- Substituting into the function: Therefore, the endpoint of the graph is at .
2. The domain of the function:
The domain is all -values for which the function is defined, based on the condition , or .
Thus, the domain is:
3. The range of the function:
The range is all possible -values that the function can take. Since the square root function is always non-negative, and it is multiplied by in this function, the maximum value occurs at the endpoint and is .
As increases, increases, but because of the negative sign in front of the square root, the values decrease further below .
Thus, the range is:
Summary:
- The endpoint of the graph is at .
- The domain of the function is .
- The range of the function is .
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are five related questions to explore:
- How would the graph change if the function were ?
- What would the range be if the constant "-4" were changed to "+4"?
- Can you determine the horizontal shift of the graph based on ?
- How would you describe the overall shape of square root functions in general?
- What are the transformations applied to the parent function in this case?
Tip: Always consider the transformations of basic functions (like square roots) when analyzing graphs to make sense of their shifts, stretches, and reflections.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Square Root Functions
Domain and Range
Graphing Transformations
Formulas
f(x) = -√(x + 3) - 4
Domain: x + 3 ≥ 0
Range: y ≤ -4
Theorems
Square Root Function Definition
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11