Math Problem Statement

Find the derivative of the function. yequals8StartRoot x EndRootplus7x Superscript four fifths Question content area bottom Part 1 StartFraction dy Over dx EndFraction equals    enter your response here

Solution

To find the derivative of the function y=8x+7x45y = 8\sqrt{x} + 7x^{\frac{4}{5}} with respect to xx, we can proceed as follows:

  1. Rewrite the terms for easier differentiation: y=8x12+7x45y = 8x^{\frac{1}{2}} + 7x^{\frac{4}{5}}

  2. Differentiate each term separately using the power rule, ddx(xn)=nxn1\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = n x^{n-1}.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  • Differentiate the first term 8x128x^{\frac{1}{2}}: ddx(8x12)=812x121=4x12=4x\frac{d}{dx}(8x^{\frac{1}{2}}) = 8 \cdot \frac{1}{2} x^{\frac{1}{2} - 1} = 4x^{-\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}

  • Differentiate the second term 7x457x^{\frac{4}{5}}: ddx(7x45)=745x451=285x15\frac{d}{dx}(7x^{\frac{4}{5}}) = 7 \cdot \frac{4}{5} x^{\frac{4}{5} - 1} = \frac{28}{5} x^{-\frac{1}{5}}

  1. Combine the results to write the derivative: dydx=4x+285x15\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4}{\sqrt{x}} + \frac{28}{5} x^{-\frac{1}{5}}

So, the final answer is: dydx=4x+285x15\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4}{\sqrt{x}} + \frac{28}{5} x^{-\frac{1}{5}}

Would you like a detailed explanation of any step or have any questions?


Related Questions

  1. How would the derivative change if the powers were different, say x3/5x^{3/5} instead of x4/5x^{4/5}?
  2. How would we differentiate a function like y=8x1/3+7x2/3y = 8x^{1/3} + 7x^{2/3}?
  3. What is the second derivative of y=8x+7x4/5y = 8\sqrt{x} + 7x^{4/5}?
  4. How do we find the derivative of functions with roots and fractional exponents in general?
  5. What if we had a negative exponent, like y=8x1/2+7x4/5y = 8x^{-1/2} + 7x^{-4/5}?

Tip

Always simplify roots and fractional powers before differentiating, as it makes applying rules easier.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Differentiation
Power Rule

Formulas

Power rule for derivatives: d/dx(x^n) = n * x^(n-1)

Theorems

Power rule of differentiation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12