Math Problem Statement

try to guess a formula for f'(x) where f(x) = 2^x

Solution

To find the derivative of f(x)=2xf(x) = 2^x, we can follow these steps using logarithmic differentiation:

Step-by-Step Derivation:

  1. Start with f(x)=2xf(x) = 2^x.

  2. Recall that the derivative of an exponential function axa^x is given by the formula: ddx(ax)=axln(a)\frac{d}{dx}(a^x) = a^x \cdot \ln(a) where ln(a)\ln(a) is the natural logarithm of the base aa.

  3. Applying this to f(x)=2xf(x) = 2^x, we have: f(x)=2xln(2)f'(x) = 2^x \cdot \ln(2)

Final Answer:

So, the derivative of f(x)=2xf(x) = 2^x is: f(x)=2xln(2)f'(x) = 2^x \cdot \ln(2)

Would you like more details on this process or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How is the derivative of other exponential functions like exe^x derived?
  2. What is the derivative of f(x)=axf(x) = a^x where aa is a constant?
  3. How does the chain rule apply to the derivative of composite exponential functions?
  4. Can you find the second derivative of f(x)=2xf(x) = 2^x?
  5. How does the derivative of logarithmic functions relate to this?

Tip: When differentiating exponential functions with any base aa, always multiply by ln(a)\ln(a) to account for the base's growth rate.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Differentiation
Logarithms

Formulas

f'(x) = a^x * ln(a) for an exponential function a^x
f'(x) = 2^x * ln(2) for f(x) = 2^x

Theorems

Logarithmic Differentiation
Derivative of Exponential Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 (Calculus Level)