Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image appears to show a math problem about finding the vertex form of a parabola. The problem states:
"To turn the function into vertex form, you can rewrite it as . Then, lower the parabola left and right by 2 units to complete where the new vertex and axis of symmetry are."
Let's go through how to complete the square to rewrite the given equation into vertex form and find the vertex and axis of symmetry.
Step-by-Step Solution
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Original Equation:
-
Complete the Square:
- Add and subtract the square of half the coefficient of inside the equation:
- Half of 6 is 3, and .
- Rewrite the equation:
- Factor the perfect square:
-
Adjusting for Vertex Shift:
- According to the instructions, lower the parabola left and right by 2 units. This suggests shifting the graph vertically.
- So, adjust by adding or subtracting the required amount to shift the graph.
If it's a vertical shift:
- Lowering it means subtracting 2: .
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Vertex Form of the Equation:
- Now, is in vertex form.
- Vertex:
- Axis of Symmetry:
Let me know if you would like any further details or have any questions!
Follow-up Questions:
- How do you identify the vertex from a parabola in vertex form?
- What are the steps to find the axis of symmetry of a parabola?
- Can you describe the effect of shifting a parabola vertically or horizontally?
- What would happen to the vertex if you shifted the parabola by a different amount?
- How can completing the square help in graphing quadratic functions?
Tip:
Completing the square is a powerful technique for converting standard quadratic equations into vertex form, making it easier to identify key features like the vertex and axis of symmetry.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Vertex Form
Completing the Square
Formulas
y = ax^2 + bx + c
y = a(x - h)^2 + k
Completing the Square: (x + b/2)^2 - (b/2)^2
Theorems
The Quadratic Formula
Axis of Symmetry Formula: x = -b/2a
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10