Math Problem Statement

eliminate t to write a rectangular equation in x and y.

x(t) = 3sin(t) y(t) = 2cos(t) o is less than or equal to t is less than or equal to 2pi

Solution

To eliminate tt and write a rectangular equation in terms of xx and yy, we will use trigonometric identities.

You are given:

x(t)=3sin(t)x(t) = 3\sin(t) y(t)=2cos(t)y(t) = 2\cos(t)

Step 1: Express sin(t)\sin(t) and cos(t)\cos(t) in terms of xx and yy

From the equation for x(t)x(t):

sin(t)=x3\sin(t) = \frac{x}{3}

From the equation for y(t)y(t):

cos(t)=y2\cos(t) = \frac{y}{2}

Step 2: Use the Pythagorean identity

The trigonometric identity sin2(t)+cos2(t)=1\sin^2(t) + \cos^2(t) = 1 allows us to eliminate tt:

(x3)2+(y2)2=1\left( \frac{x}{3} \right)^2 + \left( \frac{y}{2} \right)^2 = 1

Step 3: Simplify

x29+y24=1\frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{4} = 1

This is the equation of an ellipse.

Final Answer:

x29+y24=1\frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{4} = 1

This is the rectangular equation in terms of xx and yy, where tt has been eliminated.

Would you like more details or have any questions?


Here are 5 related questions you might want to explore:

  1. How do you derive the standard form of an ellipse from parametric equations?
  2. What are the geometric interpretations of the constants in the equation of an ellipse?
  3. How can you convert parametric equations to rectangular equations in general?
  4. Can you graph this ellipse based on the rectangular equation?
  5. How do the limits of tt (from 0 to 2π2\pi) affect the graph of this equation?

Tip: The coefficients of x2x^2 and y2y^2 in an ellipse equation represent the squares of the semi-major and semi-minor axes lengths!

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Parametric Equations
Ellipse Equation

Formulas

x(t) = 3sin(t)
y(t) = 2cos(t)
Pythagorean identity: sin^2(t) + cos^2(t) = 1
Equation of an ellipse: (x^2 / a^2) + (y^2 / b^2) = 1

Theorems

Pythagorean Identity

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12