Math Problem Statement
Scores on the SAT Mathematics test are believed to be Normally distributed. The scores of a simple random sample of five students who recently took the exam are 550, 620, 710, 520, and 480. What is a 80% confidence interval for m, the population mean score on the SAT Math test?
Group of answer choices
(456.7, 695.3)
(463.4, 688.6)
(489.5, 662.5)
(513.8, 638.2)
Solution
To calculate the 80% confidence interval for the population mean , we will follow these steps:
Step 1: Calculate the sample mean
The sample data is:
The sample mean is calculated as:
Step 2: Calculate the sample standard deviation
First, calculate the deviations from the mean, square them, and then find the average of these squared deviations (this is the variance).
Square these deviations: [ (-26)^2 = 676, \quad 44^2 = 1936, \quad 134^2 = 17956, \quad (-570^r12 - negativegence would . and teace21 is said
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Statistics
Confidence Interval
Normal Distribution
Formulas
Sample mean: \( \bar{x} = \frac{\Sigma x_i}{n} \)
Sample standard deviation: \( s = \sqrt{\frac{\Sigma (x_i - \bar{x})^2}{n-1}} \)
Confidence interval: \( \bar{x} \pm z^* \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} \)
Theorems
Central Limit Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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