Math Problem Statement

18000=6000(1+0.05/365)^365t solve for t

Solution

We are solving the equation:

18000=6000(1+0.05365)365t18000 = 6000 \left(1 + \frac{0.05}{365}\right)^{365t}

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Divide both sides by 6000: 180006000=(1+0.05365)365t\frac{18000}{6000} = \left(1 + \frac{0.05}{365}\right)^{365t} 3=(1+0.05365)365t3 = \left(1 + \frac{0.05}{365}\right)^{365t}

  2. Simplify the base of the exponent: 1+0.053651.0001369861 + \frac{0.05}{365} \approx 1.000136986 So the equation becomes: 3=(1.000136986)365t3 = (1.000136986)^{365t}

  3. Take the natural logarithm (ln\ln) of both sides: ln(3)=ln((1.000136986)365t)\ln(3) = \ln\left((1.000136986)^{365t}\right) Using the property of logarithms ln(ab)=bln(a)\ln(a^b) = b \ln(a), rewrite it as: ln(3)=365tln(1.000136986)\ln(3) = 365t \ln(1.000136986)

  4. Solve for tt: t=ln(3)365ln(1.000136986)t = \frac{\ln(3)}{365 \ln(1.000136986)}

  5. Calculate the values:

    • ln(3)1.0986\ln(3) \approx 1.0986
    • ln(1.000136986)0.000136963\ln(1.000136986) \approx 0.000136963
    • 365ln(1.000136986)0.050011365 \ln(1.000136986) \approx 0.050011

    Substituting these: t=1.09860.05001121.96t = \frac{1.0986}{0.050011} \approx 21.96

Final Answer:

t21.96yearst \approx 21.96 \, \text{years}

Let me know if you'd like additional clarification or more steps! 😊


Related Questions:

  1. What is the meaning of the variables in this equation?
  2. How does compound interest differ when the compounding period is increased?
  3. How would the solution change if the interest rate were higher or lower?
  4. Can you solve a similar equation where the final amount and initial investment are different?
  5. What are logarithmic properties and why are they used here?

Tip: When solving for time in compound interest, always check if the base of the exponential term simplifies for faster computation!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Compound Interest
Exponential Growth
Logarithms

Formulas

Compound Interest Formula: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Logarithmic Properties: ln(a^b) = b * ln(a)

Theorems

Natural Logarithm Properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12