Math Problem Statement
Phineas puts $400 into a certificate of deposit that earns 3.17%. If the money is compounded monthly, how much will it be worth in 5 years?
State your answer in terms of dollars, rounded to the nearest cent, but do not include a $ sign or the word "dollars" with your response.
Solution
To find how much Phineas's investment will be worth after 5 years, we can use the compound interest formula:
Where:
- is the amount of money accumulated after years, including interest.
- is the principal amount (initial investment) = 400.
- is the annual interest rate (in decimal) = 3.17% = 0.0317.
- is the number of times the interest is compounded per year = 12 (monthly).
- is the time the money is invested for, in years = 5.
Let's calculate :
Now, I'll compute the result.The value of Phineas's investment after 5 years will be 468.60.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are some related questions you may find interesting:
- What would be the final amount if the interest rate increased to 4%?
- How much interest would be earned if the money was compounded annually instead of monthly?
- What if Phineas withdrew $50 after 3 years—what would the final amount be after 5 years?
- How would the final amount change if Phineas invested for 10 years instead of 5?
- How much would Phineas need to invest to have $600 after 5 years at the same rate?
Tip: Compounding more frequently generally results in a higher final amount.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Compound Interest
Exponential Growth
Percentages
Formulas
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Theorems
Compound Interest Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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