Math Problem Statement

Express the given function h(x) = 4√(x² - 9) as a composition of two functions f and g so that h(x) = (f ∘ g)(x).

Solution

The problem in your image asks to express the given function h(x)=x294h(x) = \sqrt[4]{x^2 - 9} as a composition of two functions, ff and gg, such that h(x)=(fg)(x)h(x) = (f \circ g)(x), which is the same as h(x)=f(g(x))h(x) = f(g(x)).

To solve this, you need to decompose h(x)h(x) into two functions ff and gg, where g(x)g(x) represents the inner function and f(x)f(x) represents the outer function.

Given: h(x)=x294h(x) = \sqrt[4]{x^2 - 9}

  1. Let g(x)=x29g(x) = x^2 - 9 (this is the expression inside the fourth root).

  2. Let f(x)=x4f(x) = \sqrt[4]{x} (this is the outer fourth root function).

Thus, we can write: h(x)=f(g(x))=f(x29)=x294h(x) = f(g(x)) = f(x^2 - 9) = \sqrt[4]{x^2 - 9}

This gives the composition:

  • g(x)=x29g(x) = x^2 - 9
  • f(x)=x4f(x) = \sqrt[4]{x}

Would you like further details or have any questions about this solution?

Here are some related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. How would you compose functions if h(x)h(x) involved a different type of root, say a cube root?
  2. What is the importance of breaking down composite functions?
  3. Can you create a different composite function using different f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) to represent h(x)h(x)?
  4. How would the composition change if the function were h(x)=x29h(x) = \sqrt{x^2 - 9} instead?
  5. What is the domain of the composed function h(x)h(x)?

Tip: When breaking down composite functions, always start by identifying the "inner" and "outer" parts of the expression.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Composition of Functions
Radical Functions

Formulas

h(x) = f(g(x))
g(x) = x² - 9
f(x) = 4√x

Theorems

Composition of functions theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12