Math Problem Statement

The volume, V, of a rectangular prism is determined using the formula V=lwh, where l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height of the prism.

Using this formula, what is the width of a rectangular prism that has a volume of 138.24 cubic inches, a height of 9.6 inches, and a length of 3.2 inches? Round to the nearest tenth.

0.2 inches 4.5 inches 46.1 inches 414.7 inches

Solution

To find the width (ww) of a rectangular prism using the given volume (VV), height (hh), and length (ll), we can rearrange the volume formula:

V=lwhV = l \cdot w \cdot h

Solving for ww:

w=Vlhw = \frac{V}{l \cdot h}

Given:

  • V=138.24V = 138.24 cubic inches
  • h=9.6h = 9.6 inches
  • l=3.2l = 3.2 inches

Substitute these values into the formula:

w=138.243.29.6w = \frac{138.24}{3.2 \cdot 9.6}

First, calculate the denominator:

3.29.6=30.723.2 \cdot 9.6 = 30.72

Next, divide the volume by this product:

w=138.2430.72=4.5w = \frac{138.24}{30.72} = 4.5

So, the width (ww) of the rectangular prism is:

4.5 inches\boxed{4.5 \text{ inches}}

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 questions you might want to ask:

  1. How do you find the height of a rectangular prism given the volume, length, and width?
  2. Can you explain the concept of surface area for a rectangular prism?
  3. How would you solve for the length if the volume, width, and height are known?
  4. What is the formula for the diagonal of a rectangular prism?
  5. How does changing one dimension of a rectangular prism affect its volume?

Tip: When solving for a variable in a formula, isolate the variable on one side by performing the inverse operations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Volume of Rectangular Prism

Formulas

Volume of a rectangular prism: V = lwh

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8