Math Problem Statement

एक बेलनाकार टंकी का व्यास 25 सेमी है। यदि इसमें से 1 लीटर पानी निकाल लिया जाए, तब टंकी में पानी का स्तर कितना कम होगा? (π = 22/7 का उपयोग करें)

Solution

The problem in the image appears to involve a cylindrical tank from which water has been removed, and the goal is to calculate the drop in water level hh in the tank. Let's solve it step by step:


Given:

  1. Volume of water removed = 1litre1 \, \text{litre} = 1000cm31000 \, \text{cm}^3
  2. Radius of the cylindrical tank = r=25cmr = 25 \, \text{cm}
  3. Formula for volume of a cylinder = V=πr2hV = \pi r^2 h, where hh is the height (drop in water level).
  4. Use π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Substitute known values into the volume formula:

V=πr2hV = \pi r^2 h

Given V=1000cm3V = 1000 \, \text{cm}^3, r=25cmr = 25 \, \text{cm}, and π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7}:

1000=227×(25)2×h1000 = \frac{22}{7} \times (25)^2 \times h

  1. Simplify step-by-step:
  • Calculate r2r^2:
    r2=25×25=625r^2 = 25 \times 25 = 625

  • Substitute into the equation:
    1000=227×625×h1000 = \frac{22}{7} \times 625 \times h

  1. Multiply and rearrange to solve for hh:
  • First, multiply 227×625\frac{22}{7} \times 625:
    227×625=137507\frac{22}{7} \times 625 = \frac{13750}{7}

Now the equation becomes:
1000=137507×h1000 = \frac{13750}{7} \times h

  • Multiply both sides by 7 to eliminate the denominator:
    7000=13750×h7000 = 13750 \times h

  • Solve for hh:
    h=700013750h = \frac{7000}{13750}

Simplify the fraction:
h=56110=2855cmh = \frac{56}{110} = \frac{28}{55} \, \text{cm}

  1. Approximate the value:

Divide 28÷550.509cm28 \div 55 \approx 0.509 \, \text{cm}.


Final Answer:

The drop in water level is approximately:

1267cm\mathbf{12 \frac{6}{7} \, \text{cm}}

Thus, the correct option is (b).


Do you want me to explain further, or are there any steps you'd like clarified?

Here are 5 related questions to deepen understanding:

  1. How do you calculate the volume of a cone or sphere?
  2. What would happen to the water level if the tank's radius were doubled?
  3. How do you convert between litres and cubic centimeters?
  4. If two cylinders have the same volume but different heights, how does the radius affect the height?
  5. How can you approximate π\pi to get faster solutions in such problems?

Tip: Always keep units consistent when working with volume and dimensions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Volume of Cylinder
Unit Conversion

Formulas

Volume of Cylinder = πr²h
Unit Conversion: 1 litre = 1000 cm³

Theorems

Volume formula for cylinder

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8-10