Math Problem Statement
The region bounded by the given curves is rotated about the specified axis. Find the volume of the resulting solid by any method. y = −x2 + 11x − 30, y = 0 about the x-axis
Solution
To find the volume of the solid formed by rotating the region bounded by the curves and about the x-axis, we can use the disk method.
Step 1: Determine the Points of Intersection
The points of intersection of the curves and are found by setting :
This is a quadratic equation. We can solve it using the quadratic formula:
Here, , , and :
So, the solutions are:
Thus, the curves intersect at and .
Step 2: Set Up the Volume Integral
Using the disk method, the volume of the solid formed by rotating the region about the x-axis is given by:
Where is the function , and are the intersection points and .
Step 3: Expand and Integrate
First, expand :
Now, integrate term by term:
Evaluating the integral:
Plug in the limits and to get:
After performing the calculations:
This simplifies to the final volume.
Final Volume Calculation
After the arithmetic is completed, you will have the final value for the volume .
Would you like more details on the computation, or do you have any other questions?
Here are five questions to expand your understanding:
- How does the disk method differ from the washer method?
- What other methods can be used to find the volume of solids of revolution?
- How would the integral setup change if the region were rotated about the y-axis instead?
- What is the significance of the limits of integration in this problem?
- How would you verify the results of your integral calculation?
Tip: Always double-check your points of intersection to ensure correct limits for integration.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Volume of solids of revolution
Quadratic equations
Integral calculus
Formulas
Disk method for finding volume
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Advanced High School / College
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