Math Problem Statement
A bag contains certain number of coins of different denominations. The ratio of the number of Rs. 1 coins to Rs. 2 coins is 5 : 7, respectively and the ratio of number of Rs. 2 coins to Rs. 5 coins is 7 : 6 respectively. Find the total value of the Rs. 5 coins, if the total value of the Rs. 1 coins in the bag is Rs. 15. Question 7Answer
a. Rs. 90
b. Rs. 180
c. Rs. 115
d. Rs. 45
Solution
Let's solve the problem step by step.
Step 1: Determine the number of Rs. 1 coins
The total value of Rs. 1 coins is Rs. 15. Each Rs. 1 coin is worth Re. 1, so the number of Rs. 1 coins is:
Step 2: Ratio of Rs. 1 coins to Rs. 2 coins
The ratio of the number of Rs. 1 coins to Rs. 2 coins is given as . Let the number of Rs. 2 coins be . Then:
Substitute the known value of Rs. 1 coins:
Cross-multiply:
So, the number of Rs. 2 coins is .
Step 3: Ratio of Rs. 2 coins to Rs. 5 coins
The ratio of Rs. 2 coins to Rs. 5 coins is given as . Let the number of Rs. 5 coins be . Then:
Substitute the known value of Rs. 2 coins:
Cross-multiply:
So, the number of Rs. 5 coins is .
Step 4: Total value of Rs. 5 coins
The value of Rs. 5 coins is:
Final Answer:
The total value of Rs. 5 coins is Rs. 90.
Correct Option: (a) Rs. 90
Would you like to discuss this further or clarify any step? Here are some related questions:
- What happens if the ratio between Rs. 2 and Rs. 5 coins changes?
- How would the answer vary if the total value of Rs. 1 coins was different?
- Can you find the total value of all coins in the bag?
- What is the percentage contribution of Rs. 5 coins to the total value?
- How would the calculation change if another denomination was introduced?
Tip: Always double-check the ratios and their corresponding values when working with proportion problems.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Ratios
Proportions
Arithmetic
Formulas
Ratio formula: a/b = c/d
Value formula: total value = number of coins × denomination
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8