Math Problem Statement

Ignacio deposited $500 at a rate of 5% and accrued $50 in interest. Find out how much time Ignacio accrued interest for. Round to the nearest whole number.

Solution

To find how much time Ignacio accrued interest for, we can use the simple interest formula:

I=P×r×tI = P \times r \times t

Where:

  • II is the interest earned ($50),
  • PP is the principal amount ($500),
  • rr is the annual interest rate (5% or 0.05),
  • tt is the time in years.

Now, solving for tt:

t=IP×rt = \frac{I}{P \times r}

Substituting the given values:

t=50500×0.05t = \frac{50}{500 \times 0.05}

t=5025=2t = \frac{50}{25} = 2

So, Ignacio accrued interest for 2 years.

Would you like more details or further explanation on this? Here are five related questions:

  1. What if Ignacio deposited a different amount, say $1000, how would the time change?
  2. How would the time change if the interest rate was 3% instead of 5%?
  3. Can this formula be used for compound interest as well?
  4. What happens if the interest is accrued monthly instead of yearly?
  5. How does the formula change if the interest earned is negative?

Tip: When dealing with simple interest, the time is always directly proportional to the interest earned, so doubling the interest would double the time.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Simple Interest
Algebra

Formulas

Simple Interest Formula: I = P × r × t
Time Formula: t = I / (P × r)

Theorems

Simple Interest Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8