Math Problem Statement
Solution
The question is asking to calculate the standard deviation from a frequency distribution table with different interval classes. Here is the breakdown of the table provided:
No urut | Kelas interval | Frekuensi (Frequency) |
---|---|---|
1 | 10 – 19 | 2 |
2 | 20 – 29 | 3 |
3 | 30 – 39 | 5 |
4 | 40 – 49 | 8 |
5 | 50 – 59 | 10 |
6 | 60 – 69 | 9 |
7 | 70 – 79 | 7 |
8 | 80 – 89 | 4 |
9 | 90 – 99 | 2 |
Jumlah | 50 |
Steps to calculate standard deviation (using frequency distribution):
-
Find the midpoint ( ) for each class:
Midpoint of a class interval can be found by taking the average of the lower and upper bounds of the class. -
Multiply each midpoint by the frequency to calculate .
-
Calculate the mean :
-
Find the squared deviations , and multiply them by the frequencies to get .
-
Sum up all , and divide by to find the variance.
-
Standard deviation :
Let me calculate this step by step for you.The calculated mean is 56.1, and the standard deviation is approximately 19.73.
Would you like more details on the calculations or any specific step?
Here are 5 related questions to explore further:
- How would the standard deviation change if the frequencies were doubled?
- What is the significance of the standard deviation in this context?
- How would the calculation differ for a population standard deviation versus a sample standard deviation?
- How can you calculate the variance from the standard deviation?
- What other measures of spread (besides standard deviation) are commonly used in statistics?
Tip: In frequency distribution tables, the midpoint is crucial for representing the entire class interval with a single value.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Statistics
Frequency Distribution
Standard Deviation
Variance
Formulas
Midpoint x_i = (Lower Bound + Upper Bound) / 2
Mean x̄ = Σ(f_i * x_i) / Σ(f_i)
Variance σ² = Σ(f_i * (x_i - x̄)²) / (Σ(f_i) - 1)
Standard Deviation σ = √Variance
Theorems
Descriptive Statistics Theorem
Measures of Spread
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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