Math Problem Statement

You borrow $870 from your brother and agree to pay back $920 in 3 months. What simple interest rate will you pay?

Solution

To find the simple interest rate, we can use the formula for simple interest:

I=P×r×tI = P \times r \times t

where:

  • II is the interest paid,
  • PP is the principal (initial amount borrowed),
  • rr is the interest rate per time period (which we need to find),
  • tt is the time in years.

First, calculate the interest paid: I=920870=50I = 920 - 870 = 50

Now, convert the time to years, since simple interest rates are typically annual. Since 3 months is 312=0.25\frac{3}{12} = 0.25 years, we can substitute into the simple interest formula:

50=870×r×0.2550 = 870 \times r \times 0.25

Solve for rr:

r=50870×0.25=50217.50.23r = \frac{50}{870 \times 0.25} = \frac{50}{217.5} \approx 0.23

Thus, the simple interest rate is approximately 23%23\% per year.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How does compound interest differ from simple interest?
  2. If the loan term were extended to 6 months, how would the interest rate change?
  3. What would be the total amount paid if the interest rate were reduced to 18%?
  4. How would you calculate interest if payments were made monthly instead of after 3 months?
  5. What is the formula for compound interest, and how does it apply to loans?

Tip: Always convert time into the same units (usually years) when calculating interest rates.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Simple Interest
Percentages
Time Conversion (Months to Years)

Formulas

Simple Interest Formula: I = P × r × t

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10