Math Problem Statement
Calculate the sample standard deviation of the quantitative data shown. Round to two decimal places. x 24 25 28 19 23 15
sample standard deviation =
Solution
To calculate the sample standard deviation of the given data, we will follow these steps:
-
**Find the mean (average) of the dataTo calculate the sample standard deviation of the given data, we will follow these steps:
-
**Find the mean (average) of the ** where is the number of data points.
-
Calculate the variance: where represents each data point.
-
Calculate the sample standard deviation:
Now, let's calculate it.
1. Calculate the mean
2. Calculate the variance
(x_1 - \bar{x})^2 & = (24 - 22.33)^2 = 2.79 \\ (x_2 - \bar{x})^2 & = (25 - 22.33)^2 = 7.11 \\ (x_3 - \bar{x})^2 & = (28 - 22.33)^2 = 32.11 \\ (x_4 - \bar{x})^2 & = (19 - 22.33)^2 = 11.11 \\ (x_5 - \bar{x})^2 & = (23 - 22.33)^2 = 0.44 \\ (x_6 - \bar{x})^2 & = (15 - 22.33)^2 = 53.78 \\ \end{align*}$$ Sum of squared deviations: $$\sum{(x_i - \bar{x})^2} = 2.79 + 7.11 + 32.11 + 11.11 + 0.44 + 53.78 = 107.34$$ Variance: $$s^2 = \frac{107.34}{6 - 1} = \frac{107.34}{5} = 21.47$$ ### 3. Calculate the sample standard deviation $$s = \sqrt{21.47} \approx 4.63$$ So, the sample standard deviation is approximately **4.63**. Would you like further details or have any questions? Here are five related questions: 1. How do you calculate the mean for a different dataset? 2. What is the difference between sample standard deviation and population standard deviation? 3. How does the sample size affect the standard deviation? 4. Can you explain why we divide by $$n - 1$$ instead of $$n$$ when calculating the sample variance? 5. How would the standard deviation change if the data had a larger spread? **Tip:** Always use $$n-1$$ in the denominator when calculating sample variance to account for the bias in estimating population variance from a sample.Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Statistics
Data Analysis
Standard Deviation
Formulas
Mean: \(\bar{x} = \frac{\sum{x}}{n}\)
Variance: \(s^2 = \frac{\sum{(x_i - \bar{x})^2}}{n - 1}\)
Sample Standard Deviation: \(s = \sqrt{s^2}\)
Theorems
Central Limit Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
Related Recommendation
How to Calculate Sample Standard Deviation: Step-by-Step Solution
Sample Standard Deviation Calculation for Data Set [28, 13, 30, 18, 21, 24, 19]
Sample Variance and Standard Deviation for Data Set [15, 30, 21, 19, 10]
Find the Standard Deviation of Sample Data Set [28, 23, 23, 24, 18, 25, 17, 11, 30, 15]
How to Calculate Standard Deviation for Data Set: 29.2, 9.1, 15.6, 23.4, 4.5, 17.2, 26.6