31 students have vanilla ice cream and 13 students have chocolate ice cream. What is the ratio of the number of students who have vanilla to the number of students who have chocolate?

The ratio of the number of students who have vanilla ice cream to the number of students who have chocolate ice cream is calculated by dividing the number of vanilla ice cream students by the number of chocolate ice cream students.

\[
\text{Ratio} = \frac{31}{13}
\]

Therefore, the ratio is \( 31:13 \).

Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are five related questions to further your understanding:

1. What is a ratio, and how is it different from a fraction?
2. How would the ratio change if 10 more students chose vanilla ice cream?
3. If the total number of students is 50, what percentage of them have vanilla ice cream?
4. How can you simplify a ratio if both numbers are divisible by the same factor?
5. What would be the ratio if 5 students who had vanilla ice cream switched to chocolate?

**Tip**: When simplifying ratios, always check if the numbers share a common factor to express them in their simplest form.

Find the ratio of students who prefer vanilla ice cream to those who prefer chocolate, with 31 students choosing vanilla and 13 choosing chocolate. Learn how to express the ratio as 31:13. This problem helps students in Grades 4-6 understand ratios in basic arithmetic.

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