Math Problem Statement
Suppose you have a bag with 25 letter tiles in it and 12 of the tiles are the letter Y. If you pick a letter tile at random from the bag, the probability that it is the letter Y is StartFraction 12 Over 25 EndFraction . Suppose another bag has 500 letter tiles in it and 290 of the tiles are the letter Y. Write the probability of picking a tile that is the letter Y as a fraction and as a percent. From which bag are you more likely to pick a tile that is the letter Y?
Solution
To solve this, we need to calculate the probability of picking a tile with the letter "Y" from both bags and compare them.
First Bag:
- There are 25 tiles, and 12 of them are the letter Y.
- The probability of picking a tile that is the letter Y from this bag is:
- Converting this to a percentage: So, the probability of picking a "Y" tile from the first bag is 48%.
Second Bag:
- There are 500 tiles, and 290 of them are the letter Y.
- The probability of picking a tile that is the letter Y from this bag is:
- Simplifying the fraction:
- Converting this to a percentage: So, the probability of picking a "Y" tile from the second bag is 58%.
Conclusion:
You are more likely to pick a tile that is the letter Y from the second bag since its probability (58%) is higher than the first bag's probability (48%).
Would you like to explore further details or clarifications? Here are some additional questions you could consider:
- How would the probability change if we added more tiles to either bag?
- What is the probability of not picking a "Y" tile from each bag?
- How do you simplify fractions when calculating probabilities?
- What are the odds of picking a letter other than "Y" in both bags?
- Can you express the probability as a decimal instead of a fraction or percent?
Tip: When comparing probabilities, percentages make it easier to see the difference at a glance!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Percentages
Fractions
Formulas
Probability = (Number of favorable outcomes) / (Total number of outcomes)
Percentage = (Probability) × 100
Theorems
Basic Probability Theory
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8