Math Problem Statement
Not all visitors to a certain company's website are customers. In fact, the website administrator estimates that about 10% of all visitors to the website are looking for other websites. Assuming that this estimate is correct, find the probability that, in a random sample of 5 visitors to the website, exactly 4 actually are looking for the website. Round your response to at least three decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)
Solution
This problem can be solved using the binomial probability formula. The binomial probability formula is used to find the probability of getting exactly successes in independent Bernoulli trials, each with the same probability of success .
The binomial probability formula is given by:
Where:
- is the number of trials (in this case, ),
- is the number of successes (in this case, ),
- is the probability of success on a single trial (in this case, since 90% are looking for the website),
- is the probability of failure on a single trial (in this case, ).
First, we need to calculate , which represents the number of combinations of items taken at a time:
Now, substitute the values into the binomial probability formula:
Let's calculate this step by step:
- Multiply them together:
- Finally, multiply by 5:
So, the probability that exactly 4 out of 5 visitors are actually looking for the website is approximately 0.328 (rounded to three decimal places).
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- What is the probability that all 5 visitors are actually looking for the website?
- How would the probability change if the sample size were increased to 10 visitors?
- What is the expected number of visitors who are actually looking for the website in a random sample of 5?
- How would the probability change if the percentage of visitors looking for the website increased to 95%?
- Can the binomial probability formula be applied if the trials are not independent?
Tip: The binomial distribution is useful when you have a fixed number of independent trials, each with the same probability of success.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Binomial Distribution
Combinatorics
Formulas
Binomial probability formula
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Advanced High School
Related Recommendation
Binomial Probability: Finding Exact Probability for 4 out of 5 Visitors
Binomial Probability: Exactly 4 Out of 5 Visitors Look for Website
Calculate Probability of 2 Visitors Looking for a Website out of 4
Calculate Probability Using Binomial Distribution Formula
Estimating Visitors Interested in a Company's Website: Mean and Standard Deviation