Math Problem Statement

G is a group with a being an element of G. The order of a is 60, what is the order of a^14?

Solution

To find the order of a14a^{14} where the order of aa is 60, we can use the following steps:

Step 1: Recall the Definition of the Order of an Element

The order of an element gg in a group is the smallest positive integer nn such that gn=eg^n = e, where ee is the identity element.

Step 2: Calculate the Order of a14a^{14}

If the order of aa is 60, this means: a60=ea^{60} = e Now, to find the order of a14a^{14}, we need to find the smallest positive integer kk such that: (a14)k=e(a^{14})^k = e This simplifies to: a14k=ea^{14k} = e Since the order of aa is 60, we have a60=ea^{60} = e, so 14k14k must be a multiple of 60. Therefore, kk is the smallest positive integer such that: 14k0(mod60)14k \equiv 0 \pmod{60} This implies that kk is the smallest positive integer such that 14k14k is divisible by 60.

Step 3: Solve for kk

To find kk, we calculate the least common multiple (LCM) of 14 and 60:

  1. The prime factorization of 14 is 14=2×714 = 2 \times 7.
  2. The prime factorization of 60 is 60=22×3×560 = 2^2 \times 3 \times 5.

The LCM of 14 and 60 is: LCM(14,60)=22×3×5×7=420\text{LCM}(14, 60) = 2^2 \times 3 \times 5 \times 7 = 420 Thus, 14k=42014k = 420, which gives: k=42014=30k = \frac{420}{14} = 30 Therefore, k=30k = 30.

Answer:

The order of a14a^{14} is 30.

Do you want details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. What is the order of aka^k in general when the order of aa is nn?
  2. Can you explain why the order of a14a^{14} divides 60?
  3. How do you find the LCM of two numbers using prime factorization?
  4. What if the order of aa was a prime number? How would that affect a14a^{14}?
  5. How would you verify that the order of a14a^{14} is indeed 30?
  6. Can you find the order of a7a^7 given that the order of aa is 60?
  7. How does the concept of order of elements relate to cyclic subgroups?
  8. What is the significance of orders in the context of group theory?

Tip: The order of an element aka^k in a group is given by the order of aa divided by the greatest common divisor (gcd) of kk and the order of aa.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Group Theory
Order of Elements
Modular Arithmetic

Formulas

-

Theorems

Lagrange's theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Advanced undergraduate