Math Problem Statement

Use the given data set to complete parts (a) through (c) below (Use alpha=0.05.) 10 8 9 12 13 8.75 11 9.26 14 8.11 6 6.14 4 3.09 7 7.25 9.14 5 4.75 8.14 8.76 9.14. Find the linear coefficient of r.

Solution

To calculate the linear correlation coefficient rr, we use the formula:

[ r = \frac{n\sum{xy} - \sum{x}\sum{y}}{\sqrt{\left[n\sum{x^2} - (\sum{x})^2\right] \left[n\sum{y^2} - (\sum{y})^2\right]}} ]

Here’s the step-by-step process:

Step 1: Organize and Label the Data

The given dataset should have corresponding xx and yy values. If this isn't provided, we assume the dataset is one set of numbers, and we treat them as a single variable for analysis. Clarify if xx and yy pairs are available.

Step 2: Calculate Necessary Summations

Using the dataset:

  1. x\sum{x}: Sum of all xx-values.
  2. y\sum{y}: Sum of all yy-values.
  3. xy\sum{xy}: Sum of products of xx- and yy-values.
  4. x2\sum{x^2}: Sum of squares of xx-values.
  5. y2\sum{y^2}: Sum of squares of yy-values.

Step 3: Calculate rr

Substitute the above values into the formula.

If there’s a specific clarification on whether this is a paired dataset or single variable analysis (using lag or time-series methods), let me know. Do you want me to compute rr using this dataset, or should I organize xx and yy for you?

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Statistics
Correlation
Linear Regression

Formulas

Linear correlation coefficient formula: r = (nΣxy - ΣxΣy) / sqrt((nΣx² - (Σx)²)(nΣy² - (Σy)²))

Theorems

Pearson correlation theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12 or Undergraduate