4. If the 30 people that they employ are able to box 120,000 cookies per day currently. calculate the labor productivity of these employees. List and explain two factors that can affect labor productivity. (make sure to show all of your work) (25 Points)

### Step 1: Understand the Problem
We are tasked with calculating the **labor productivity** of 30 employees who box 120,000 cookies per day.

**Labor productivity** is generally defined as:

\[
\text{Labor Productivity} = \frac{\text{Total Output}}{\text{Number of Workers}}
\]

Where:
- Total Output = 120,000 cookies per day
- Number of Workers = 30 employees

### Step 2: Set Up the Formula
Using the formula for labor productivity:

\[
\text{Labor Productivity} = \frac{120,000 \text{ cookies}}{30 \text{ workers}}
\]

### Step 3: Perform the Calculation
Now, divide the total output by the number of workers:

\[
\text{Labor Productivity} = \frac{120,000}{30} = 4,000 \text{ cookies/worker}
\]

### Step 4: Conclusion
The **labor productivity** of these employees is **4,000 cookies per worker per day**.

---

### Two Factors That Can Affect Labor Productivity:

1. **Technology**:
   Improved machinery or automation can allow workers to produce more in the same amount of time. For instance, if the company introduces automated boxing machines, each worker might be able to box more cookies per day, increasing productivity.

2. **Training and Skill Level**:
   The more skilled and well-trained the employees are, the more efficient they will be. If employees receive training on best practices for boxing cookies or time-management skills, they can complete tasks faster without sacrificing quality.

---

### Do you have any questions or need further clarification?  
Here are 5 related questions to expand on this topic:

1. How would the labor productivity change if the number of workers increased to 40 while output remained constant?
2. If productivity dropped to 3,500 cookies per worker, what would the total output be for the 30 employees?
3. What impact would increasing the total daily output to 150,000 cookies have on productivity?
4. How might employee morale or working conditions impact labor productivity?
5. How could external factors, like supply chain disruptions, affect labor productivity?

### Tip:
Productivity improvements are often incremental, so small changes in process efficiency can result in significant gains over time.

If the 30 people that they employ are able to box 120,000 cookies per day currently, calculate the labor productivity of these employees. List and explain two factors that can affect labor productivity. (make sure to show all of your work) (25 Points)

Learn how to calculate labor productivity by dividing the total output by the number of workers. In this example, 30 employees box 120,000 cookies per day, resulting in 4,000 cookies per worker. Understand key factors that can affect productivity, such as technology and employee training. Suitable for students in Grades 9-10.

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