Math Problem Statement

dette er opgaven

Bestem væksthastigheden for antallet af individer i populationen til tidspunktet t = 50

Solution

The problem asks for the growth rate of the population at time t=50t = 50, based on the graph provided. The graph shows the development of the population NN of a particular animal species as a function of time tt (in days).

To find the growth rate at t=50t = 50, we need to calculate the slope of the graph at that point, which represents the derivative dNdt\frac{dN}{dt} at t=50t = 50.

Approach:

  1. Visual inspection: From the graph, at t=50t = 50, the population seems to have stabilized or slowed down significantly.
  2. Estimate the slope: The slope can be approximated as the change in NN over a small interval of time around t=50t = 50. We can approximate this by finding two nearby points on the curve and calculating the slope between them.

Let's go through the details:

  • At t=40t = 40, N95N \approx 95 individuals.
  • At t=60t = 60, N105N \approx 105 individuals.

Thus, over the interval from t=40t = 40 to t=60t = 60: ΔNΔt=105956040=1020=0.5individuals per day.\frac{\Delta N}{\Delta t} = \frac{105 - 95}{60 - 40} = \frac{10}{20} = 0.5 \, \text{individuals per day}.

This provides an approximation for the growth rate at t=50t = 50, which is about 0.50.5 individuals per day.

Let me know if you'd like more detailed information or further analysis!

Related Questions:

  1. What would the growth rate be at t=30t = 30 based on the graph?
  2. How can we mathematically model this type of population growth?
  3. What happens to the population growth rate as tt increases further beyond t=100t = 100?
  4. How does the initial growth rate compare with the growth rate at t=50t = 50?
  5. Can you find the inflection point of the graph, where the growth rate changes from increasing to decreasing?

Tip:

For precise calculation, you can use calculus by deriving the equation of the curve if it's available or use numerical methods to estimate the derivative at specific points.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Derivative
Growth Rate

Formulas

Slope formula: ΔN/Δt

Theorems

Derivative for growth rate calculation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12