Harriet Crowley works for a landscaping company. Her biweekly gross pay
is $1,600. She is married filing jointly, has no outside income, no special tax deductions, and no tax credits. Find her federal income tax using the percentage method.
FIT = ____________________

To calculate Harriet Crowley's federal income tax (FIT) using the percentage method, we need to follow these steps. For simplicity, I'll break it down using IRS guidelines for 2023.

1. **Determine the annual gross income:**
   Since Harriet earns $1,600 biweekly, her annual income will be:
   
   \[
   1600 \times 26 = 41,600
   \]
   
   So, her annual gross income is $41,600.

2. **Identify the tax bracket:**
   For married couples filing jointly, the tax brackets for 2023 are as follows:

   - 10% on income up to $22,000
   - 12% on income over $22,000 and up to $89,450
   - 22% on income over $89,450

   Since Harriet's income is $41,600, she falls into the **12% tax bracket** for the portion of her income over $22,000.

3. **Calculate the tax for each portion:**
   - First, we calculate 10% on the first $22,000:
     
     \[
     10\% \times 22,000 = 2,200
     \]

   - Next, calculate 12% on the remaining income:
     \[
     41,600 - 22,000 = 19,600
     \]
     \[
     12\% \times 19,600 = 2,352
     \]

4. **Add the tax amounts:**
   Now, sum the taxes from both portions:
   
   \[
   2,200 + 2,352 = 4,552
   \]

Thus, Harriet Crowley's federal income tax (FIT) for the year is $4,552.

For each biweekly paycheck, her federal income tax would be:
\[
\frac{4,552}{26} \approx 175.08
\]

Therefore, her FIT per paycheck is approximately **$175.08**.

---

Would you like further clarification or details?

Here are 5 questions to expand on this topic:
1. How does filing status affect tax rates in the percentage method?
2. What other deductions or credits could reduce Harriet's taxable income?
3. How does Harriet's tax withholding affect her paycheck amount?
4. What is the impact of state and local taxes on her net pay?
5. What changes can occur if Harriet's pay increases or decreases?

**Tip:** Tax brackets change annually, so it's important to check the latest tax tables when calculating income tax.

Harriet Crowley works for a landscaping company. Her biweekly gross pay is $1,600. She is married filing jointly, has no outside income, no special tax deductions, and no tax credits. Find her federal income tax using the percentage method.

Learn how to calculate Harriet Crowley's federal income tax based on her biweekly pay of $1,600, married filing jointly status, and using the percentage method. This step-by-step guide explores tax brackets and percentage calculations, suited for students in Grades 10-12.

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