Math Problem Statement
Before 1918, approximately 55% of the wolves in a region were male, and 45% were female. However, cattle ranchers in this area have made a determined effort to exterminate wolves. From 1918 to the present, approximately 65% of wolves in the region are male, and 35% are female. Biologists suspect that male wolves are more likely than females to return to an area where the population has been greatly reduced. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) A button hyperlink to the SALT program that reads: Use SALT. (a) Before 1918, in a random sample of 11 wolves spotted in the region, what is the probability that 8 or more were male?
Solution
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Binomial Distribution
Formulas
P(X = k) = C(n, k) * p^k * (1 - p)^(n - k)
P(X ≥ 8) = P(X = 8) + P(X = 9) + P(X = 10) + P(X = 11)
Theorems
Binomial Probability Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
College Level or Advanced High School (Grades 11-12)
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